Key Facts
- ✓ Russia is establishing a national headquarters for artificial intelligence under a dual-leadership model.
- ✓ The initiative will be co-chaired by Kremlin deputy chief of staff Maxim Oreshkin and Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Grigorenko.
- ✓ The commission operates as an interdepartmental body directly under the President of the Russian Federation.
- ✓ Primary objectives include deploying technological infrastructure and exporting solutions to friendly nations.
- ✓ The structure is designed to accelerate AI adoption across federal and regional government bodies.
A New Era for Russian AI
Russia is formalizing its approach to artificial intelligence with a new national headquarters designed to coordinate efforts across the government. This strategic move establishes a unique dual-leadership structure intended to streamline the country's technological advancement.
The initiative centers on a presidential interdepartmental commission that will serve as the primary governing body for the nation's AI ambitions. By appointing two high-ranking officials to co-chair the commission, the Kremlin aims to bridge the gap between federal policy and regional implementation.
The Dual Leadership Model
The national AI headquarters will operate under a collegial management system, featuring two co-chairs with distinct but complementary responsibilities. This structure ensures that both administrative and governmental spheres are fully integrated into the AI strategy.
Maxim Oreshkin, serving as Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration, brings executive oversight to the commission. He is joined by Dmitry Grigorenko, the Deputy Prime Minister and Head of the Government Apparatus, who provides operational authority from the legislative side.
The proposal for this shared leadership was coordinated between the Presidential Administration and the Government, receiving final approval from the highest level of the state.
«Два ключа» необходимы для включения в гонку ИИ «президентских» ведомств и губернаторов.
The logic behind the "two keys" approach is to ensure full participation from both federal agencies and regional governors in the AI race.
Strategic Objectives
The newly formed commission has been tasked with two primary pillars of development: infrastructure and export. The first objective focuses on the rapid deployment of infrastructure necessary to support the new technology.
The second objective is outward-facing, aiming to export finished solutions to countries maintaining friendly relations with Russia. This suggests a strategy focused on creating marketable AI products for international distribution.
Key areas of focus for the commission include:
- Coordinating AI initiatives across federal ministries
- Engaging regional governors in technological adoption
- Building the physical and digital backbone for AI systems
- Developing export-ready AI technologies
Institutional Framework
The national AI headquarters is being established as an interdepartmental commission operating directly under the President. This placement highlights the strategic importance of artificial intelligence within the current state agenda.
By operating under the direct purview of the presidency, the commission gains the authority to coordinate across various ministries and state bodies that might otherwise operate in silos. The involvement of the Presidential Administration and the Government Apparatus ensures that policy directives are translated into actionable government programs.
This structure is designed to overcome bureaucratic hurdles that often slow down large-scale technological initiatives. The dual leadership ensures that decisions made at the commission level can be implemented immediately by both the executive office and the cabinet of ministers.
Looking Ahead
With the leadership structure now defined, the focus shifts to the practical implementation of the commission's mandate. The immediate priority will be establishing the framework for infrastructure deployment across the Russian Federation.
The success of this initiative will likely depend on the ability of the two co-chairs to synchronize their efforts. Maxim Oreshkin and Dmitry Grigorenko must navigate the complexities of federal budgeting, regional politics, and international market dynamics.
As the "AI race" intensifies globally, Russia's choice of a dual-leadership model represents a distinct approach to national coordination. The coming months will reveal how effectively this structure can translate strategic goals into tangible technological advancements.










