• In a New Year's Eve address, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky stated that a peace agreement with Russia is 90% complete.
  • He emphasized that the remaining 10% involves critical decisions that will determine the future of Ukraine and Europe.
  • Zelensky stressed that Ukraine seeks to end the war but not at any price, insisting on robust security guarantees to prevent future Russian aggression.
  • He also warned against any deal that rewards Moscow, specifically rejecting the idea that Russian forces would stop if Ukraine withdrew from the Donbass region.

Quick Summary

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has declared that a peace agreement with Russia is largely finalized, estimating that the deal is 90% ready. In a video message released on his Telegram account on December 31, the President noted that the final 10% of the agreement remains to be decided.

These remaining points are described as crucial for determining the fate of peace, Ukraine, and Europe. While the United States is working to broker a deal involving both Moscow and Kiev, significant impasses remain. Zelensky emphasized that Ukraine is committed to ending the conflict but will not do so at any cost, insisting that any final agreement must include solid security guarantees to deter future Russian invasions.

Zelensky's New Year's Eve Declaration

In his pre-New Year's Eve address, President Volodymyr Zelensky provided a specific update on the status of negotiations with Russia. He characterized the progress as significant but incomplete, stating, "The agreement of peace is 90% ready, remaining 10%."

Zelensky warned that these final details carry immense weight. He added that the remaining 10% will determine the destiny of the peace process and the broader European region. The President made it clear that while the Ukrainian government desires an end to the hostilities, they are unwilling to compromise on fundamental principles or accept a deal that effectively rewards Russian aggression.

The agreement of peace is 90% ready, remaining 10%.
Volodymyr Zelensky, President of Ukraine

Security Guarantees and Territorial Issues

A central component of the ongoing negotiations involves the demand for solid security guarantees. Zelensky insists that these guarantees are necessary to dissuade Russia from launching future invasions of Ukrainian territory. Without these assurances, he argues, any cessation of hostilities would be temporary.

The negotiations, mediated in part by the United States, have struggled to achieve a decisive breakthrough regarding the question of territory. Russian President Vladimir Putin is reportedly pushing for full control over the eastern Ukrainian region of Donbass. Zelensky has firmly rejected the narrative that ceding this region would end the conflict.

Rejection of Russian Demands

President Zelensky expressed deep skepticism regarding Russian intentions in the Donbass. He argued that withdrawing from the region would not lead to peace, but rather further aggression. Zelensky characterized the Russian suggestion that withdrawal would end the conflict as deceptive.

He stated, "'Get out of Donbass and everything will be finished.' That is how fraud sounds when translated from Russian into Ukrainian, English, German, French, and indeed into any language in the world." This statement underscores the Ukrainian leadership's belief that Russian demands for territory are merely a stepping stone to further expansion.

International Mediation Efforts

The United States is actively involved in attempting to structure a peace agreement that satisfies both parties. Efforts are being made to ensure that both Moscow and Kiev contribute to the framework of the deal. However, the lack of progress on the core issue of territorial control suggests that a final signature on the agreement is not imminent.

Despite the 90% completion rate cited by Zelensky, the unresolved 10% represents the most difficult aspects of the conflict. These include the future status of occupied territories and the specific nature of the security architecture that will protect Ukraine moving forward.

"These 10% will determine the destiny of the peace, the destiny of Ukraine and of Europe."

Volodymyr Zelensky, President of Ukraine

"'Get out of Donbass and everything will be finished.' That is how fraud sounds when translated from Russian into Ukrainian, English, German, French, and indeed into any language in the world."

Volodymyr Zelensky, President of Ukraine

Frequently Asked Questions

How complete is the Ukraine-Russia peace agreement?

According to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, the peace agreement is 90% ready, with the final 10% remaining to be decided.

What does Zelensky demand for a peace deal?

Zelensky demands solid security guarantees to deter future Russian aggression and rejects any agreement that rewards Moscow or cedes the Donbass region.