Russia Proposes E-Scooters in Localization Scoring

The proposal is linked to the regulatory document often referred to as the 'Day 1403' decree. This decree establishes the framework for assessing the level of industrial localization for various product groups. It serves as a key tool for the government to manage industrial policy and allocate state support.

Previously, this scoring system applied primarily to heavy industry, automotive, and agricultural machinery. The inclusion of electric scooters represents a notable expansion into the consumer electronics and personal mobility sectors. The Ministry's decision reflects the rapid market growth and the strategic value of the micro-mobility industry.

Under the proposed rules, manufacturers will likely need to meet specific thresholds of local production or assembly to qualify for favorable treatment in government auctions. This could involve:

1. Local assembly of complete units
2. Production of key components (batteries, frames)
3. Integration of local software or electronics

The Minpromtorg proposal is expected to reshape the competitive landscape for electric scooter brands in Russia. Currently, the market is dominated by Chinese imports and rental services. The new rules will likely force companies to invest in local infrastructure to maintain their market share.

For international manufacturers, the choice will be between establishing local assembly lines or facing higher barriers in state tenders. This policy aligns with the broader import substitution strategy adopted by the Russian government in recent years. The scoring system acts as a lever to direct business investment toward domestic value creation.

Local startups may benefit from this shift, as the government support associated with high localization scores could provide them with a competitive edge. The proposal aims to create a sustainable ecosystem for electric transport manufacturing within the country.

The proposal regarding electric scooters is part of a larger trend of regulating personal mobility devices. The government is actively working on safety standards and technical regulations for this rapidly growing mode of transport.

Integrating e-scooters into the industrial localization scoring system is a logical step to ensure that the devices sold and used in Russia meet specific quality and safety standards. It also allows the state to monitor the volume of devices entering the market more effectively. The Ministry of Industry and Trade continues to refine its approach to industrial support, adapting to new technological trends and market realities.