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Childhood Friendships Build Emotional Foundations
Healthsociety

Childhood Friendships Build Emotional Foundations

January 10, 2026•3 min read•450 words
Childhood Friendships Build Emotional Foundations
Childhood Friendships Build Emotional Foundations
  • Childhood friendships are fundamental to a child's development, extending far beyond simple play.
  • According to psychological experts, these early bonds serve as pillars for emotional, social, and cognitive growth.
  • Through interactions with peers, children learn crucial skills such as how to relate to others, interact socially, and explore their environment outside the safety of their nuclear family.
  • These relationships are described as essential, lasting, and authentic.
The Role of Peers in DevelopmentA Pillar for Emotional GrowthBeyond the Nuclear FamilyThe Parent's Role in Socialization

Quick Summary#

Childhood friendships are fundamental to a child's development, extending far beyond simple play. According to psychological experts, these early bonds serve as pillars for emotional, social, and cognitive growth. Through interactions with peers, children learn crucial skills such as how to relate to others, interact socially, and explore their environment outside the safety of their nuclear family. These relationships are described as essential, lasting, and authentic. Parents are encouraged to provide children with the necessary tools for socialization to help them build healthy relationships. Ultimately, these friendships are critical for fostering a child's self-esteem and overall sense of belonging in the world.

The Role of Peers in Development#

Friendships formed during childhood are significantly more than simple reunions of children entertaining themselves by sharing games, moments, or planning adventures. Over time, these connections can weave themselves into essential bonds that are both durable and authentic, transcending mere companionship. These relationships become a central part of a child's life, influencing their perspective and emotional stability.

The impact of these bonds is profound, affecting multiple areas of a child's growth. The interactions provide a unique learning environment that differs from family dynamics. It is within these peer groups that children first begin to understand their place in a wider social structure, learning to navigate complex social hierarchies and emotional exchanges.

The friends of the children are a fundamental pillar in their emotional, social and cognitive development. Through their peers, minors learn to relate, to interact and to explore in the environment beyond their nuclear family.
— Mercedes Bermejo, Child and Youth Psychologist

A Pillar for Emotional Growth 🌱#

According to Mercedes Bermejo, a child and youth psychologist, friends are a fundamental pillar in a child's development. She notes that they support emotional, social, and cognitive progress. "The friends of the children are a fundamental pillar in their emotional, social and cognitive development," Bermejo states.

This development is not accidental; it occurs through constant interaction. As children engage with their peers, they learn vital skills that will serve them throughout their lives. These include:

  • Learning to relate to others
  • Interacting effectively in social settings
  • Exploring the environment beyond their family unit

Beyond the Nuclear Family#

While the family unit provides the first layer of security and learning, friends offer a bridge to the outside world. Bermejo explains that through their peers, minors learn to relate and interact, and crucially, to explore the world beyond their nuclear family. This expansion of their world is vital for developing independence and confidence.

These early relationships help children build a sense of self that is separate from their identity within the home. They test boundaries, learn conflict resolution, and experience different forms of affection and support, all of which contribute to a well-rounded emotional intelligence.

The Parent's Role in Socialization#

Parents play a crucial role in facilitating these connections. The source material suggests that parents should provide children with tools for socialization. By equipping children with these skills, parents help them construct relationships that are not only healthy but essential for their future.

These healthy relationships are directly linked to a child's self-esteem and their sense of belonging. When children successfully build these bonds, they feel more secure and valued, which has a lasting positive effect on their mental health and social capabilities as they mature into adults.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are childhood friendships important?

Childhood friendships are essential for a child's emotional, social, and cognitive development. They help children learn to relate to others and build self-esteem.

How do friends differ from family in a child's life?

While family provides a core foundation, friends allow children to explore the world beyond their nuclear family, teaching them how to interact and relate in broader social settings.

Original Source

El País

Originally published

January 10, 2026 at 04:30 AM

This article has been processed by AI for improved clarity, translation, and readability. We always link to and credit the original source.

View original article
#Niños#Padres#Madres#Hijos#Parentesco#Familia#Infancia#Sociedad#Niñas#Crianza hijos#Amistad#Emociones#Aprendizaje#Colegios

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