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Apple met fin au règne de Samsung sur les smartphones après 14 ans
Technologie

Apple met fin au règne de Samsung sur les smartphones après 14 ans

Deutsche Welle2h ago
3 min de lecture
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Points clés

  • Apple a repris la première position mondiale des ventes de smartphones, mettant fin au règne de Samsung en tant que leader du marché depuis 14 ans.
  • Ce changement de leadership survient alors que les fabricants chinois intensifient leur pression concurrentielle sur les acteurs établis.
  • L'industrie se tourne vers les appareils pliables et l'intelligence artificielle avancée comme technologies clés pour la croissance future.
  • Les entreprises visent désormais les prochains milliards d'utilisateurs mondiaux grâce à ces technologies et formes émergentes.
  • La domination de Samsung sur 14 ans reposait sur une stratégie d'offre d'une large gamme d'appareils à tous les segments de prix.
  • Le paysage concurrentiel a évolué des spécifications matérielles vers une focalisation sur les expériences utilisateur intégrées et les écosystèmes.

Un changement historique dans la tech

Le marché mondial des smartphones a connu un changement sismique. Après 14 années consécutives de domination, Samsung a été détrôné. Apple a repris la convoitée première position des ventes mondiales de smartphones.

Ce changement marque une étape importante dans le secteur technologique. Il représente la première fois en plus d'une décennie que le leader du marché change de mains. Le moment est particulièrement notable car il coïncide avec la pression croissante des concurrents chinois.

Le paysage évolue rapidement. Les entreprises ne se concurrencent plus uniquement sur les spécifications matérielles. Le nouveau champ de bataille s'est déplacé vers la technologie pliable et l'intelligence artificielle avancée. Ces innovations sont considérées comme cruciales pour capturer les prochains milliards d'utilisateurs à l'échelle mondiale.

La fin d'une ère

Le règne de Samsung a été remarquablement long et stable. Pendant 14 ans, le géant sud-coréen a maintenu sa position au sommet du monde des smartphones. Cette période a vu l'entreprise pionnier de nombreuses innovations, de l'affichage grand écran à la popularisation du format phablette.

L'entreprise a construit sa domination sur une stratégie d'offre d'une large gamme d'appareils. Des modèles phares premium aux options abordables, Samsung a capturé chaque segment du marché. Sa chaîne d'approvisionnement mondiale et sa maîtrise de la fabrication lui ont permis de se développer rapidement.

Cependant, l'environnement concurrentiel est devenu de plus en plus difficile. Le marché est désormais saturé d'appareils performants à différents points de prix. La fidélité des consommateurs est plus difficile à maintenir alors que les alternatives deviennent plus attrayantes.

Le changement de leadership souligne la nature dynamique de l'industrie technologique. Les positions de marché qui semblaient autrefois permanentes peuvent changer avec l'évolution des préférences des consommateurs et les avancées technologiques.

La résurgence stratégique d'Apple

Le retour d'Apple au sommet est un témoignage de son exécution stratégique. L'entreprise a réussi à naviguer sur un marché difficile en se concentrant sur son écosystème et sa force de marque. Sa capacité à imposer des prix premium l'a protégée de certaines pressions concurrentielles.

L'iPhone reste au cœur du succès d'Apple. Les améliorations continues du matériel, de l'intégration logicielle et des services ont rendu la gamme de produits convaincante. La focalisation de l'entreprise sur la confidentialité et la sécurité a également trouvé un écho auprès des consommateurs du monde entier.

La gestion de la chaîne d'approvisionnement et la présence en magasin d'Apple ont été des facteurs cruciaux. L'entreprise a maintenu des relations solides avec ses fournisseurs et partenaires. Ses magasins offrent une expérience client premium qui renforce la fidélité à la marque.

Le moment de cette réussite est significatif. Elle survient alors que le marché fait face à de nouveaux défis et opportunités. La capacité d'Apple à s'adapter à ces changements l'a positionnée pour un succès continu.

Le défi croissant de la Chine

Alors qu'Apple et Samsung se disputent la première place, les fabricants chinois réduisent rapidement l'écart. Des entreprises comme Xiaomi, Oppo et Vivo se sont développées agressivement sur les marchés internationaux. Leur stratégie de croissance se concentre sur l'offre d'appareils de haute qualité à des prix compétitifs.

L'industrie chinoise des smartphones a évolué d'une alternative à faible coût à un innovateur sérieux. Ces entreprises investissent massivement en recherche et développement. Elles introduisent des fonctionnalités et des technologies qui rivalisent avec celles des leaders établis.

La pression des concurrents chinois remodèle le paysage concurrentiel. Ils ne se contentent pas de concurrencer sur les marchés émergents, mais pénètrent également les régions développées. Leur agilité à s'adapter aux besoins des marchés locaux leur confère un avantage significatif.

Cette concurrence accrue stimule l'innovation dans toute l'industrie. Tous les grands acteurs sont désormais contraints d'accélérer leurs cycles de développement et de différencier plus clairement leurs produits.

Les nouvelles frontières technologiques

L'avenir du marché des smartphones sera défini par deux technologies clés : les écrans pliables et l'IA avancée. Ces innovations devraient stimuler la prochaine vague de croissance et d'adoption par les utilisateurs.

Les téléphones pliables représentent une évolution majeure des formes d'appareils. Ils offrent la portabilité d'un smartphone avec l'espace d'affichage d'une tablette. À mesure que les processus de fabrication s'améliorent et que les prix deviennent plus accessibles, les pliables passent de produits de niche à des options grand public.

L'intelligence artificielle avancée s'intègre de plus en plus profondément dans les expériences smartphone. L'IA alimente tout, de la photographie computationnelle aux assistants personnalisés. La prochaine génération d'IA permettra des interactions plus prédictives et contextuelles.

L'objectif ultime des fabricants est de capturer les prochains milliards d'utilisateurs. Cela nécessite des appareils non seulement puissants, mais aussi abordables et adaptés à des besoins divers. La course au développement de la bonne combinaison de fonctionnalités et de points de prix est désormais le défi central de l'industrie.

Perspectives

Le marché des smartphones est entré dans une nouvelle ère de concurrence intense. L'ascension d'Apple au sommet après 14 ans signale qu'aucune position n'est sûre. L'industrie est plus dynamique que jamais, avec plusieurs acteurs capables de mener.

La focalisation s'est déplacée des spécifications matérielles pures vers des expériences utilisateur holistiques. L'intégration de la technologie pliable et de l'intelligence artificielle sera un différenciateur clé. Les entreprises qui maîtriseront ces domaines définiront probablement le prochain chapitre de l'informatique mobile.

Pour les consommateurs, cette concurrence est bénéfique. Elle stimule l'innovation, améliore les fonctionnalités et peut conduire à une meilleure valeur. La bataille pour les prochains milliards d'utilisateurs aboutira à des appareils plus diversifiés et performants sur le marché mondial.

Le règne d'une seule entreprise se mesure désormais en années, pas en décennies. L'évolution du marché continuera d'être façonnée par les avancées technologiques et l'évolution des attentes des consommateurs.

Questions fréquemment posées

Quel est le principal développement sur le marché des smartphones ?

Apple a dépassé Samsung pour devenir le vendeur de smartphones le plus important au monde en volume. Ce changement met fin à la période de 14 ans de Samsung en tant que leader du marché, marquant un changement significatif dans le paysage technologique mondial.

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His business moves have paid off nicely: In 2020, Matthew Peltz purchased a waterfront mansion in Gulf Stream, Florida, for $10.5 million, the South Florida Business Journal reported. The 10,154-square-foot home includes six bedrooms, seven bathrooms, three half-bathrooms, a pool, a dock, an office, a massage room, and an exercise room, per the South Florida Business Journal. Will Peltz William Peltz is seen arriving at the Boss Fashion Show during the Milan Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2023 on September 22, 2022 in Milan, Italy. Victor Boyko/Contributor/Getty Images Will Peltz is a model and actor who has appeared in films including "Sierra Burgess Is a Loser," "Time Freak," and "Unfriended." He's also walked the runway for Philipp Plein and Zadig & Voltaire and shot campaigns with brands like Calvin Klein and Armani. "It's a lot more intimidating than your traditional acting roles," Will Peltz told Vogue about runway modeling. 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In his LinkedIn profile, Brad Peltz said he's a "patient with a chronic illness" and wrote that he "founded Mymo after multiple extended hospital stays, which showed numerous fractures in the healthcare delivery continuum." Brad Peltz became a director at Wendy's in July 2025 while serving as the managing director of franchisee Yellow Cab Holdings, which owns about 90 Wendy's restaurants across New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania, according to the company's website. Brittany Peltz Buerstedde Brittany Peltz attends Twenty Celebrates It's Official Launch At TAO Los Angeles at TAO on April 09, 2019 in Los Angeles, California. Phillip Faraone/Stringer/Getty Images Brittany Peltz Buerstedde has worn many hats throughout her career. As a child, she wanted to become a competitive ice skater, Aventura Magazine reported. After getting injured, she began pursuing a career in the arts. 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Despite the advantages of coming from a wealthy family, Nelson said in a 2020 Q&A with Thrive Global that "most days are filled with a set of small failures and successes," though he did not specify what those were. Nicola Peltz Beckham Saira MacLeod/WWD via Getty Images The 31-year-old is an actor who has appeared in "Bates Motel," "Transformers: Age of Extinction," and "Avatar: The Last Airbender." She's perhaps better known as Brooklyn Peltz Beckham's other half. She married the son of the soccer legend David Beckham and the former Spice Girl and fashion designer Victoria Beckham in 2022. The pair's wedding took place at the Peltz family estate in Palm Beach, which, according to the South Florida Sun Sentinel, was purchased in 1987 for $18 million. The couple's nuptials made the news in 2023 because of Nelson Peltz's lawsuit against Plan Design Events, a Florida-based party-planning company that was hired to organize the affair. 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