Key Facts
- ✓ Nineteen states will raise minimum wages in January, affecting over 8 million workers
- ✓ Six states will reach at least a $15 minimum wage for the first time
- ✓ The federal minimum wage remains at $7.25
- ✓ Workers in Missouri and Nebraska will see annual wages increase by nearly $1,000 on average
- ✓ Twenty states still mandate $7.25 or default to the federal rate
Quick Summary
Nineteen states will raise their minimum wages in January, affecting over 8 million workers. Six states will reach at least a $15 minimum wage for the first time, doubling the federal rate of $7.25.
Women, Black, and Hispanic workers will be disproportionately affected. Workers in states like Missouri and Nebraska will see annual wages increase by nearly $1,000 on average.
Most increases are due to inflation adjustments, though some result from legislation. Despite these gains, experts warn that wages still won't fully cover the cost of living in any state.
Historic Wage Hikes Across 19 States
Starting January 1, 2026, workers in nineteen states will receive mandatory minimum wage increases. This change will impact over 8 million workers nationwide, according to an analysis by the Economic Policy Institute.
For the first time, more workers will live in states with at least a $15 minimum wage compared to those living in states with the federal minimum wage of $7.25. Six states will reach this $15 milestone for the first time.
The increases stem from various mechanisms:
- Inflation adjustments tied to cost of living
- Legislative mandates
- Ballot measures passed by voters
While the majority of states have moved to increase pay beyond the federal minimum, twenty states still mandate $7.25 or default to the federal rate.
"What's really distinctive is that for the first time this January, there are going to be more workers that live in a state with at least a $15 minimum wage compared to those that live in a state with the federal minimum wage, which is still $7.25"
— Sebastian Martinez Hickey, Economic Policy Institute
Who Benefits Most? 📊
The new wage increases will disproportionately affect women, Black, and Hispanic workers, according to the Economic Policy Institute's analysis. These demographic groups make up a significant portion of minimum wage earners.
Specific state impacts include:
- Missouri: Workers will see annual wages increase by nearly $1,000 on average
- Nebraska: Similar annual increases of nearly $1,000
- Rhode Island: Minimum wage will reach $16 on January 1, 2026, as part of a gradual increase to $17 by 2027
Florida will also increase its minimum wage, but later in the year. The state will hike its rate by a dollar to $15 at the end of September.
Affordability Concerns Remain
Despite the historic increases, experts warn that affordability remains a critical issue. Yannet Lathrop, a senior researcher and policy analyst at the National Employment Law Project, notes that these wages still fall short of covering living expenses.
According to Lathrop, "Even these wages, as good as they are, as positive as they are for workers, none of them are going to fully cover the cost of living for even single workers without families in any state or locality."
Sebastian Martinez Hickey of the Economic Policy Institute calls this an "important milestone for the minimum wage movement," but acknowledges the gap between wages and living costs persists.
Workers will continue to face a crisis of affordability, though the pain of the wage gap will be somewhat reduced in states with higher minimums.
Federal Stalemate Continues
While states take action on their own, a federal minimum wage increase remains unlikely. Democrats failed to secure Republican support for raising the wage to $15 during President Joe Biden's term.
President Donald Trump had previously indicated openness to raising the wage beyond $7.25, but no legislative movement has occurred. The current political landscape suggests:
- No bipartisan agreement on federal wage increases
- States continuing to set their own rates independently
- Widening discrepancy between federal and state minimum wages
The lack of federal action means the patchwork of state wages will continue, creating varying pay rates across the country depending on location.
"Even these wages, as good as they are, as positive as they are for workers, none of them are going to fully cover the cost of living for even single workers without families in any state or locality"
— Yannet Lathrop, National Employment Law Project
"These workers are still going to be facing a crisis of affordability. It's just that in some places where minimum wages are going up much more, the pain of that gap between what the cost of living is and what the minimum wage is going to be a little bit better for workers"
— Yannet Lathrop, National Employment Law Project

