Key Facts
- Segregation of vulnerable immigrant students has decreased by 28.8% since the Lomloe law came into effect.
- In the 2019-2020 school year, the segregation gap was 11.1%.
- In the 2023-2024 school year, the segregation gap dropped to 7.9%.
- The law has been in force for nearly five years.
Quick Summary
Recent statistics indicate that the current education law, known as Lomloe, has been in effect for nearly five years. Analysis of Ministry of Education data reveals that segregation among vulnerable immigrant students has decreased by 28.8%. Specifically, the gap between the number of students that the concerted education network should have enrolled based on its weight in the system and the number actually enrolled dropped from 11.1% in the 2019-2020 school year to 7.9% in the 2023-2024 school year.
While these figures suggest progress in distributing students between public and concerted systems, the data indicates that significant challenges remain in achieving a fully equitable distribution of vulnerable students across the educational landscape. The reduction in segregation marks a positive step, yet the remaining gap highlights ongoing work needed to ensure equal access to education for all students regardless of background.
Impact of the Lomloe Law
The implementation of the Lomloe law has coincided with a notable shift in the educational landscape for vulnerable immigrant students. According to recent data analysis, segregation for this demographic has fallen by 28.8% since the law's introduction. This legislation was designed to address inequalities within the school system, specifically targeting the distribution of students across different types of educational institutions.
The primary metric used to measure this change focuses on the disparity between expected and actual enrollment figures. This segregation gap serves as a key indicator of how well the system is integrating students from various backgrounds. The reduction suggests that the policy measures are beginning to take effect, though the journey toward complete equity is far from over.
Analyzing the Data
Statistics from the Ministry of Education provide a clear timeline of these changes. The baseline was established in the 2019-2020 school year, which represents the final complete academic year prior to the law's approval. During that period, the segregation gap stood at 11.1%. This figure represented the difference between the theoretical enrollment share of the concerted network and the actual student intake.
In the most recent analyzed period, the 2023-2024 school year, the gap narrowed to 7.9%. This reduction of 3.2 percentage points demonstrates a tangible improvement in the system's ability to distribute vulnerable students more evenly. The data reflects a trend toward greater integration within the educational framework.
Current Challenges
Despite the positive trajectory, the data reveals that the system has not yet achieved full equity. The persistence of a 7.9% gap indicates that vulnerable students are still not being distributed in perfect proportion to the weight of the concerted network within the overall educational system. This remaining disparity suggests that structural barriers or enrollment practices may still favor certain demographics over others.
The distinction between public and concerted education remains a central theme in this discussion. While the gap has narrowed, the fact that it remains in the single digits highlights that the goal of a perfectly balanced system is still a work in progress. Policymakers and educators will likely need to continue monitoring these figures to ensure that the downward trend continues in future academic years.
Future Outlook
The downward trend in segregation figures offers a promising outlook for the future of the Lomloe law. If the current momentum is maintained, the gap could potentially narrow further in the coming years. Continued analysis of Ministry of Education statistics will be crucial in validating the long-term effectiveness of the legislation.
However, stakeholders must remain vigilant. The reduction in segregation is a significant achievement, but the remaining gap represents real students who may still be facing educational inequities. Ensuring that the public and concerted networks operate in true harmony will be the defining challenge for the next phase of educational reform.

