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US Announces Second Phase of Gaza Peace Plan
Politics

US Announces Second Phase of Gaza Peace Plan

Washington has officially declared the start of the second phase of the peace plan for Gaza, focusing on disarmament of radical groups and sector reconstruction. Israel reluctantly agreed to the new stage.

Kommersant2h ago
5 min read
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Quick Summary

  • 1Washington officially announced the beginning of the second phase of the Gaza settlement on January 14.
  • 2The new phase includes disarmament of Palestinian radical groups and creation of a technocratic administration.
  • 3Israel reluctantly agreed to the new stage, citing unmet conditions from the first phase.
  • 4A key unresolved issue is the body of hostage Ran Gvili, captured during the October 7, 2023 massacre.

Contents

Core ObjectivesReluctant AgreementThe Hostage IssueDiplomatic ContextLooking Ahead

Quick Summary#

On the evening of January 14, Washington officially declared the start of the second phase of the settlement in the Gaza Strip. This move marks a significant escalation in the diplomatic efforts to resolve the ongoing conflict.

The announcement outlines a comprehensive strategy aimed at stabilizing the region through a structured transition. The plan moves beyond immediate ceasefires to address the underlying governance and security challenges facing the territory.

Core Objectives#

The second stage of the peace plan is built on three critical pillars designed to ensure long-term stability. These objectives represent a shift from military operations to administrative and structural rebuilding.

The primary goals include:

  • Disarmament of Palestinian radical groups
  • Creation of a technocratic administration
  • Comprehensive reconstruction of the sector

This approach seeks to dismantle militant capabilities while establishing a neutral governing body capable of managing the region's recovery. The focus on technocratic administration suggests an emphasis on expertise over political affiliation in the rebuilding process.

Reluctant Agreement#

Israel has reluctantly agreed to the new stage of Donald Trump's peace plan. The hesitation stems from the belief that Palestinian factions failed to fully satisfy the conditions established during the initial phase of the agreement.

The unresolved issues from the first stage have created significant tension. Specifically, the Israeli government points to the continued retention of a hostage's body as a major breach of the initial terms.

Palestinians did not fulfill all the conditions provided for in the framework of the first stage.

This lingering grievance complicates the transition to the next phase, highlighting the fragile nature of the diplomatic progress.

The Hostage Issue#

A central point of contention remains the fate of Ran Gvili, an Israeli police officer. His body is still held by Palestinian groups, having been captured during the horrific massacre of October 7, 2023.

The unresolved status of Gvili's remains serves as a potent symbol of the ongoing conflict. It represents a painful reminder of the violence that precipitated the current war and the deep-seated mistrust between the parties involved.

For Israel, the return of Gvili's body is a non-negotiable prerequisite for genuine peace. The failure to address this issue in the first phase has cast a shadow over the implementation of the second.

Diplomatic Context#

The announcement comes amidst a complex geopolitical landscape. The United States is actively steering the diplomatic process, attempting to balance Israeli security concerns with the humanitarian and administrative needs of the Gaza population.

The plan's success hinges on the cooperation of all parties. However, the reluctance of one key stakeholder suggests that the path forward will require difficult negotiations and potential compromises.

The international community is watching closely, as the outcome of this second phase could set a precedent for future conflict resolution efforts in the region.

Looking Ahead#

The transition to the second phase of the Gaza peace plan represents a critical juncture. While the objectives of disarmament and reconstruction are clear, the implementation faces significant hurdles.

The unresolved issue of Ran Gvili's body remains the most immediate obstacle. Future progress will likely depend on whether this humanitarian and symbolic concern can be addressed to the satisfaction of all parties.

As the plan moves forward, the focus will be on tangible actions rather than diplomatic declarations. The success of the technocratic administration and the disarmament process will be the ultimate measures of this initiative's viability.

Frequently Asked Questions

The second phase of the peace plan focuses on three key areas: the disarmament of Palestinian radical groups, the creation of a technocratic administration, and the reconstruction of the Gaza sector.

Israel reluctantly agreed to the new stage because it believes Palestinian groups did not fulfill all conditions set during the first phase of the agreement.

The body of Israeli police officer Ran Gvili, captured during the October 7, 2023 massacre, remains in the hands of Palestinian groups, serving as a major point of contention.

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