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Central Bank Boosts Suspicious Payment Transparency
Economics

Central Bank Boosts Suspicious Payment Transparency

A new anti-fraud platform is doubling the detection of drop accounts and phone numbers used for illegal transactions, forcing criminals to adapt their methods.

Kommersant2h ago
5 min read
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Quick Summary

  • 1The number of detected drop cards and phone numbers used for illegal operations is projected to double in 2026.
  • 2This surge is driven by the Central Bank's expanded criteria for suspicious operations and the launch of the 'Anti-Fraud' platform.
  • 3Criminals are adapting by shifting to smaller transactions to avoid detection.
  • 4Experts believe fraudsters will increasingly use 'middlemen' to purchase and return goods for illicit fund movement.

Contents

The Fraud Detection SurgeThe Mechanics of DetectionCriminals Adapt to New RestrictionsThe Rise of the MiddlemanA New Era of Financial MonitoringLooking Ahead

The Fraud Detection Surge#

The landscape of financial crime is undergoing a significant shift in 2026, driven by enhanced regulatory oversight. The Central Bank has implemented stricter measures that are dramatically increasing the identification of illicit financial networks.

Projections indicate that the number of identified drop cards and associated phone numbers used for illegal transactions will rise by 100% this year. This surge is a direct result of the expanded criteria for flagging suspicious payments and the operational launch of the Anti-Fraud platform.

The Mechanics of Detection#

The doubling of detected assets is not a coincidence but a calculated outcome of new regulatory frameworks. The Central Bank has broadened the scope of what constitutes a suspicious payment, allowing for more granular monitoring of transaction flows.

Simultaneously, the Anti-Fraud platform has gone live, providing a technological backbone for these expanded criteria. This system is specifically designed to identify drop accounts—cards held by individuals (drops) used to split and withdraw stolen funds—and their linked communication channels.

Key elements of this crackdown include:

  • Expanded criteria for flagging transactions
  • Active monitoring via the Anti-Fraud platform
  • Targeted identification of drop card holders
  • Tracking of phone numbers used in illegal operations

Criminals Adapt to New Restrictions#

As regulatory nets tighten, criminal enterprises are not standing still. Experts suggest that the increased detection rates are forcing a tactical pivot among fraudsters. To bypass the new limitations, perpetrators are moving away from large, conspicuous transfers.

Instead, the trend is shifting toward smaller operations. By fragmenting stolen funds into smaller, less noticeable transactions, criminals aim to fly under the radar of the Anti-Fraud system. This fragmentation makes it significantly harder for automated systems to flag the aggregate activity as suspicious.

Furthermore, a more complex method is gaining traction: the use of a middleman. This involves a third party conducting legitimate-seeming purchases with illicit funds, only to return the goods later. This cycle effectively 'cleans' the money through standard retail channels.

The Rise of the Middleman#

The emergence of the middleman strategy represents a sophisticated evolution in financial crime. This method complicates the investigative process by introducing a legitimate commercial transaction into the flow of stolen assets.

By purchasing goods and subsequently returning them, the middleman receives a refund that appears to be a standard retail credit. This process obscures the original source of the funds, creating a layer of separation between the crime and the final withdrawal of value.

For the fraudster, this method offers a veneer of legitimacy that simple cash withdrawals lack.

This adaptation highlights a cat-and-mouse dynamic where regulatory advancements are met with immediate countermeasures by those seeking to exploit the financial system.

A New Era of Financial Monitoring#

The current trajectory suggests a sustained period of heightened scrutiny within the payment sector. The Central Bank's commitment to transparency is reshaping the operational environment for both legitimate businesses and illicit actors.

While the doubling of detected drop cards and phone numbers signals a victory for regulatory enforcement, it also underscores the resilience of criminal networks. The shift toward smaller transactions and the utilization of middlemen indicates that the battle for financial integrity is far from over.

Financial institutions and regulatory bodies must remain agile, continuously updating their detection algorithms to identify these evolving patterns of behavior.

Looking Ahead#

The financial sector is entering a transformative phase defined by the Anti-Fraud platform and expanded oversight. The projected doubling of detected illicit accounts in 2026 serves as a clear indicator of the effectiveness of these new measures.

However, the adaptability of criminal elements ensures that the nature of financial crime will continue to evolve. The focus on smaller operations and the middleman strategy are the immediate responses to the current crackdown.

Ultimately, the success of these initiatives will depend on the ability to anticipate and neutralize these new tactics before they become entrenched.

Frequently Asked Questions

The increase is driven by two main factors: the Central Bank has expanded its criteria for what constitutes a suspicious transaction, and a new 'Anti-Fraud' platform has become operational. These combined efforts allow for more effective identification of illicit financial networks.

To bypass the stricter controls, criminals are moving toward smaller transactions that are harder to flag as suspicious. Additionally, they are increasingly using 'middlemen' to conduct purchases and returns, which helps obscure the origin of the stolen funds.

The 'Anti-Fraud' platform serves as the technological backbone for the Central Bank's enhanced monitoring efforts. It is specifically designed to identify drop cards and phone numbers linked to illegal operations, working in tandem with the expanded regulatory criteria.

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